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How to File an Acknowledgment of Paternity (AOP) in Texas

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Take Your Time Before Signing


You Have the Right to Be Confident

Signing a birth certificate or an Acknowledgment of Paternity (AOP) is a serious legal decision. It’s okay to slow down, ask questions, and take the time you need.


Men should never feel rushed, pressured, or guilted into signing before they are confident. Once an AOP is signed and filed, it establishes permanent legal paternity—with long-term legal and financial responsibilities.


If there is any doubt, it is reasonable to:

  • Pause before signing

  • Request a DNA test

  • Sign only when you are confident the child is biologically yours


Taking your time is not abandonment. It is responsibility.


A Simple Step-by-Step Guide

Filing an Acknowledgment of Paternity (AOP) in Texas


Filing an Acknowledgment of Paternity (AOP) in Texas is free and does not require going to court when both parents agree.



Step 1: Confirm You Are Eligible

You can use an AOP if:

  • The parents are not married

  • Both parents agree on who the biological father is

  • No other man is legally established as the father(or a Denial of Paternity has been completed, if required)


If there is uncertainty about paternity, it is best to wait until that uncertainty is resolved.



Step 2: Gather Required Information

Before starting, both parents should have:

  • Valid government-issued photo ID

  • Child’s full legal name

  • Child’s date and place of birth

  • Mother’s legal name

  • Father’s legal name

  • Social Security numbers (used for official records)



Step 3: Complete the AOP Form

In Texas, the AOP is not a standard downloadable PDF. It must be completed using one of the following methods:


Option 1: Texas Online AOP System

  • Completed electronically through the Texas Office of the Attorney General

  • Both parents must participate

  • Signatures are completed according to system instructions


Option 2: Certified AOP Entity

  • Hospitals (at birth, if available)

  • Child support offices

  • Certain courthouses or approved agencies



Step 4: Sign the AOP (Voluntarily)

  • Both parents must sign voluntarily

  • No one can be forced, pressured, or rushed into signing

  • If you are not ready, do not sign yet


It is okay to wait until:

  • You have all the information you need

  • You feel confident in your decision

  • DNA testing has been completed, if desired



Step 5: File the AOP With the State

Once completed, the AOP is filed with the Texas Vital Statistics Unit.

✔️ There is no filing fee to submit an AOP.



Step 6: Birth Certificate Update (If Needed)

After the AOP is accepted:

  • The father’s name can be added to the birth certificate

  • A separate fee may apply only if certified copies are requested


Important Things to Know

  • Signing an AOP establishes legal paternity

  • It has the same legal effect as a court order

  • It does not automatically grant custody or visitation

  • Custody and visitation require a separate court order


Can the AOP Be Changed?

  • Either parent may rescind the AOP within 60 days of signing

  • After 60 days, it can only be challenged in court and is much harder to undo

This is why it’s important to sign only when you are confident.


Official Texas AOP Information

 
 
 

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